Working Paper : 1335


Authors Vella, E., Dioikitopoulos, E. and Kalyvitis, S.
Title Green Spending Reforms, Growth and Welfare with Endogenous Subjective Discounting
Abstract This paper studies optimal fiscal policy, in the form of taxation and the allocation of tax revenues between infrastructure and environmental investment, in a general-equilibrium growth model with endogenous subjective discounting. A green spending reform, defined as a reallocation of government expenditures towards the environment, can procure a double dividend by raising growth and improving environmental conditions, although the environment does not impact the production technology. Also, endogenous Ramsey fiscal policy eliminates the possibility of an `environmental and economic poverty trap'. Contrary to the case of exogenous discounting, green spending reforms are the optimal response of the Ramsey government to a rise in the agents' environmental concerns.
Publication Status Forthcoming in Macroeconomic Dynamics
Keywords endogenous time preference, growth, environmental quality, second-best fiscal policy
Classification JEL D90, E21, E62, H31,
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